Feb 3, 2022 · An independent variable is the cause while a dependent variable is the effect in a causal research study.

Mar 25, 2024 · A dependent variable is the variable in a study or experiment that is observed and measured to determine the effect of changes or manipulations in another variable, known as the …

Aug 12, 2025 · In research, an independent variable is the factor you deliberately change or control, while a dependent variable is the outcome you measure. Think of it as cause and effect — the …

Oct 16, 2025 · A dependent variable is the variable that is being tested in a scientific experiment. Learn how to identify a dependent variable vs. an independent variable.

Aug 23, 2018 · The dependent variable is what the experimenter measures. The independent variable is the cause; the dependent variable is the effect. Graph the independent variable on the x-axis, and …

Jun 9, 2025 · In graphs, the independent variable is on the X-axis, and the dependent variable is on the Y-axis. A dependent variable is the variable being tested in a scientific experiment. The dependent …

Jan 15, 2026 · It is the variable whose values are expected to change as a function of predictors, conditions, or exposures (for example, an intervention, a task manipulation, or a risk factor). In …

Jul 23, 2025 · In an experiment, in contrast, the independent variable in an experiment is something we intentionally manipulate or alter while the dependent variable is what we measure and is dependent …

A variable is considered dependent if it depends on (or is hypothesized to depend on) an independent variable. Dependent variables are the outcome of the test they depend, by some law or rule (e.g., by …

Sep 8, 2024 · In an experimental or observational study, it is the variable that is expected to change as a result of manipulations or changes to the independent variable (s). Essentially, it depends on other …